Online Workshop on
Disaster Risk Reduction and Early Warning Systems for All through Effective Gender-Responsive Planning, Digital Government Transformation and Financing
23 - 25 July 2024
14:00-17:30 (Seoul Time) 06:00-10:30 (Geneva Time) 01:00-04:30 (New York Time)
Registration link:https://bit.ly/2024drrwsregister
Organized
by
United
Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA), through
the
Division for Public Institutions and Digital Government (DPIDG) and its project
office - United Nations Project Office on Governance (UNPOG), United Nations
Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) CIFAL Jeju/Jeju International
Training Center (JITC) and the UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR)
Global Education and Training Institute (GETI) and Making Cities Resilient 2030
(MCR2030), and UN Women Centre of Excellence for Gender Equality with support
from the Incheon Metropolitan City and the Ministry of the Interior and Safety
(MOIS) of the Republic of Korea.
I. Description of the
Event
An Online Workshop on Disaster Risk
Reduction and Early Warning Systems for All through Effective Gender-Responsive
Planning, Digital Government Transformation and Financing will be held on 23 - 25
July 2024. It is being organized by the United Nations Department of Economic
and Social Affairs (UN DESA), through the Division for Public Institutions and
Digital Government (DPIDG) and its project office - United Nations Project
Office on Governance (UNPOG), United Nations Institute for Training and
Research (UNITAR) CIFAL Jeju/Jeju International Training Center (JITC) and the
UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR) Global Education and Training
Institute (GETI) and Making Cities Resilient 2030 (MCR2030), and UN Women
Centre of Excellence for Gender Equality with support from the Incheon
Metropolitan City and the Ministry of the Interior and Safety (MOIS) of the
Republic of Korea.
The Workshop will introduce concepts
and tools to help ensure effective and people-centered Disaster Risk Reduction
(DRR) and Early Warning Systems (EWS), and gender-responsive approaches, tools,
checklists, and good practices for gender mainstreaming. It will provide a
comprehensive understanding of concepts, tools, approaches, and limitations
related to designing and implementing multi-hazard early warning systems at the
national, local, and regional levels. In particular, participants will be
introduced to practical tools for local planning and MHEWS gap assessment
developed under the Making Cities Resilient (MCR2030) initiative, which was launched in 2020 to foster inclusive,
safe, resilient, and sustainable cities by 2030, directly contributing to
Sustainable Development Goal 11 (SDG11) and other global frameworks such as the
Paris Agreement and the New Urban Agenda.
Moreover, the training will
introduce the Handbook on Strengthening Resilience in Cities and Local Communities
through Innovation and Digital Government, along with the Toolkit on Risk-informed Governance and Innovative Technology for
Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience. These resources, part of UN DESA’s Curriculum on Governance for the Sustainable Development
Goals, will provide
specific guidance on leveraging innovative technologies for DRR and resilience
while integrating gender considerations seamlessly. Furthermore, the training
will showcase government initiatives on gender mainstreaming, and inclusive
EWS. The training will also assess financial readiness for disaster risk
reduction and leverage global finance to address challenges in implementing
gender-mainstreamed, disaster-resilient governance and planning with a special
focus on disseminating EWS. Throughout the sessions, interactive quiz
activities and examples of innovative solutions to build resilience across all
levels of society will be provided to enhance learning outcomes and ensure a
holistic understanding of gender-integrated disaster risk reduction and
resilience efforts.
II. Background and Thematic Focus
“Today, one-third of the world’s people, mainly in least
developed countries and small island developing states, are still not covered
by early warning systems... This is unacceptable, particularly with climate
impacts sure to get even worse. Early warnings and action save lives. To that
end, today I announce the United Nations will spearhead new action to ensure
every person on Earth is protected by early warning systems within five years.”
-
UN Secretary-General António Guterres on World
Meteorological Day 23 March 2022[1]
The 2030
Agenda for Sustainable Development places great importance on disaster risk reduction (DRR) as
a cross-cutting element in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development proposes concrete commitments to
reduce risk, vulnerability, build capacity and promote resilience to disasters.[1]
Reducing disaster risk and building resilience are interrelated thrusts of the
2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction
2015-2030.[2] The
Sendai Framework calls on governments to move towards risk-informed governance
arrangements that include broader hazard and risk scope and incorporate the
concept of systemic risk. Priorities of the Sendai Framework expressly call for
strengthening disaster risk reduction planning, governance, and financing to
reduce existing and prevent new disaster risks. The Sendai Framework also calls
for people-centered, multi-hazard, multi-sectoral early warning systems (MHEWS)
for improved disaster preparedness for effective response and recovery. In
particular, Target G of the Sendai Framework advocates for a substantial
increase in the availability of and access to multi-hazard early warning
systems and disaster risk information and assessments to people by year 2030.
Nine years to the day after the adoption of
the global
blueprint for disaster risk reduction by the United Nations Member States, the Gender
Action Plan to Support Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk
Reduction 2015-2030
was launched on 18 March 2024. It aims to accelerate the implementation of theSendai
Framework by
substantially increasing resource allocations, activities and impacts of
gender-responsive disaster risk reduction and substantially decreasing
gender-related disaster risk by 2030.It
identifies nine key objectives related to the four priorities of the Sendai
Framework and recommends 33 actions that promote gender equality and the
empowerment of all women and girls in disaster risk reduction.
The
2023 Report of the Midterm Review of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework
for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 and the Political Declaration of the
High-Level Meeting on the Midterm Review, adopted by the UN General Assembly in
May 2023, highlighted the current gaps in coverage and accessibility to
multi-hazard warning systems globally.[3]
The Political Declaration recognized the need to develop further, invest in,
and strengthen people-centered multi-hazard early warning systems in all
countries, including through enhanced quality of and access to multi-hazard
risk data. In 2022, the UN Secretary-General launched the
Early Warnings for All initiative to ensure universal coverage of early warning systems by
2027.
In
a rapidly evolving world facing multiple, unprecedented crises of post-pandemic
economic downturn, climate change, and wars, the world is also undergoing
technological progress that it has not experienced before. With these
backdrops, the importance of digital government transformation and its adaptation
to inform, engage, and protect communities through Early Warning Systems (EWS),
is more crucial than ever. The transformation from the traditional disaster
risk management approaches with a focus on relief and rehabilitation towards
inclusive, participatory, prevention-oriented planning and innovative financing
mechanisms aimed at building resilient communities against disasters has been
steadily progressing over the past decade. Multi-hazard early warning systems
and anticipatory action are central to saving lives and preventing injuries and
losses. Multiple studies have shown that women and girls are hit hardest during
disasters.[4] EWS
systems that overlook gender considerations persist in weakening disaster
mitigation and response efforts, compromising sustainability, accessibility,
timeliness, reliability, and effectiveness. This contributes to greater loss of
lives, livelihoods, heightened health risks, and sanitation vulnerabilities
among women during disasters, consequently prolonging and intensifying the
recovery process.[5] The
gender-mainstreamed EWS remains at the margins of the major disaster relief
frameworks.[6]
The UN Global Early
Warnings for All Initiative's Executive Action Plan 2023-2027 aims to
establish life-saving early warning systems for all by 2027, protecting
everyone from hazardous weather, water, or climate events. This cost-effective
tool saves lives and reduces economic losses, providing a significantreturn on investment. Despite progress, gaps
persist, particularly in small island developing states (SIDS) and
least-developed countries (LDCs) and their vulnerable groups. Aligned with the
UN Secretary-General’s Acceleration Agenda,the
initiative advances climate justice and supports theParis Agreement and Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reductionpriorities,
notably Target G on accessible early warning systems. It also contributes to
the 2030 Agenda's goals on poverty, hunger, health, water, clean energy,
climate action, and sustainable cities. Ensuring early warning systems work for
everyone is essential.[7] The blend of digital innovation and risk
management provides an unprecedented opportunity to transform how governments
predict, mitigate, and respond to emerging and ongoing risks. Integrating
gender perspectives into policies and utilizing digital solutions also for the
customization of early warning systems to meet the particular needs and
vulnerabilities of various demographic groups, such as women, children, and
persons with disabilities (PWDs), is essential for comprehensive DRR efforts.
The online workshop,
while promoting risk-informed planning, governance and finance, will:
1.
Improve understanding of key DRR and EWS concepts and support
gender-responsive localization and implementation of the Sendai Framework for DRR
2015-2030 target on multi-hazard EWS; 2.
Enhance familiarity with Making Cities Resilient 2030 (MCR2030)
resources to enhance local resilience and inclusivity and explore related tools
for assessing MHEWS at the local level and preparing evidence-based risk
reduction and resilience planning; 3.
Introduce the Handbook on
Strengthening Resilience in Cities and Local Communities through Innovation and
Digital Governance as well as the Toolkit on Risk-Informed Governance and
Innovative Technology for DRR and Resilience to specifically provide guidance
on leveraging data and digital government for DRR and resilience, including
women as the primary responders; 4.
Improve understanding of the 11 principles of effective
governance for the SDGs for building inclusive local resilience; 5.
Introduce financing framework and knowledge for enhancing
resilience to disaster through gender-responsive planning, governance, and
implementation, with a particular emphasis on delivering EWS in early
warning-deficient areas aligned with the Early Warnings for All initiative; 6.
Enhance the understanding
of gender equality, human rights and disaster risk reduction concepts and its interlinkages; 7. Promote gender-responsive approaches, tools, checklists, and good practices for gender mainstreaming in DRR. These resources can be adapted to other areas, including Digital Government Transformation and Early Warning Systems (EWS)
IV. Expected Outcomes
By the end of the online workshop, participants will have:
a)
Understood the main concepts and global frameworks for
gender-responsive EWS in the context of DRR and climate change adaptation, as
well as related innovative finance mechanisms in support of the implementation
of the SDGs and of the Sendai Framework for DRR 2015-2030; b)
Enhanced their understanding of MCR2030 tools supporting local
risk reduction and resilience planning in support of effective, people-centered early warning
systems; c)
Increased their understanding and strengthened their capacities for government
innovation, digital technologies and leveraging risk-informed governance for
DRR and resilience and its gender aspects; d)
Improved their understanding of the 11 principles of effective
governance for the SDGs for building local resilience with women as the primary responders; e)
Improved their awareness of financing framework and tools to
enhance resilience to disaster through gender-responsive planning, governance,
and implementation, with a particular emphasis on delivering EWS in early
warning-deficient areas aligned with the Early Warnings for All initiative.
V. Structure, Methodology
and Sessions’ Thematic Focus
The training will consist of lectures and thematic
presentations by experts, case study presentations, interactive Q&A
discussions, and knowledge check quizzes and exercises. The workshop is
composed of three Sessions and the thematic focus of each session will include:
Session 1: Setting
the Scene: Disaster Risk Reduction and Gender-responsive Early Warning and
Early Action
This session will introduce key concepts and issues
related to gender-responsive multi-hazard early warning systems in the context
of disaster and climate risk and resilience and complex systemic risks. The aim
of the session is to strengthen participants’ understanding of the role of
MHEWS in the broader context of disaster risk reduction; what constitutes
multi-hazard early warning and the four interrelated components that underpin
MHEWS, as well as challenges and approaches to ensuring gender-responsive MHEWS;
key global policy frameworks, initiatives and new approaches to risk governance
and early warning (such as the Early Warnings for All initiative); as well as
tools for national and local planning and implementation of gender-responsive
MHEWS. In particular, the session will introduce a useful MCR2030 tool for
local gap assessment and planning, the MHEWS Addendum to the Disaster
Resilience Scorecard for Cities, which local governments can use to create a
baseline understanding of their resilience progress, identify gaps and needs
and identify actions to enhance MHEWS. The session will further introduce global, regional, and national
policy frameworks that support gender equality and women’s empowerment in
disaster risk reduction, including the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk
Reduction (2015-2030) and the importance of mainstreaming gender dimensions in
early warning and early action. It also will present the
Gender-responsive Early Warning & Early Action toolbox, as well as case
studies. Participants will get an opportunity to share their experiences during
the Q&A and will participate in an interactive quiz to help practice and
apply the concepts learned during the session.
Session 2: Digital Government
Transformation and AI for Early Warning Systems: Accelerating Resilience and
Gender-Responsive Sustainable Development
Risk-informed
sustainable development, digital government innovation, and frontier
technologies present rapidly evolving prospects for building resilience and
gender-responsive Early Warning Systems (EWS) across countries. Effective
public governance and digital technologies have the potential to strengthen
resilience and reduce vulnerability. The concept of resilient communities is
encapsulated within Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11 thus, to make cities
and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable. Governments
are increasingly strengthening their governance systems and leveraging frontier
technologies to ensure resilience and reduce disaster risk and climate impact.
Digital government tools, particularly open data, big data analytics, and
Artificial Intelligence (AI) can enable governments to effectively anticipate,
prepare, and respond to risks and disasters as part of the early warning
systems (EWS). Innovative technologies have become more significant in building
resilient societies, especially for countries in special situations to help
build back better in times of disaster. To strengthen resilience and accelerate
cities’ development, fiscal strategies, plans, and budgets; governance
arrangements need to consider all aspects and dimensions of risks.
This session will delve into two main parts:
Part 1: Governance and Technology in Early
Warning Systems
The first part will focus on case studies
exploring governance structures and innovative technologies utilized in early
warning systems. Emphasis will be placed on how these systems support
risk-informed sustainable development. Participants will gain insights into
effective governance models and digital technological solutions that enhance
the capability to predict, respond to, and mitigate risks, ultimately
contributing to more resilient and sustainable communities. This segment will
also cover key aspects of the UN DESA Handbook on Strengthening Resilience in
Cities and Local Communities through Innovation and Digital Government. It will
also share the training toolkit on Risk-informed Governance and Innovative
Technology for Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience, part of UN DESA’s
Curriculum on Governance for SDGs.
Part 2: Data Collection and Analysis for
Gender-Informed Decision-Making
The second part of the session will focus on
the need for deeper analysis of nationally representative individual-level data
to better understand intersectional inequalities, including gender
perspectives, social inclusion, and climate change. Harmonizing data collection
within and across countries is crucial for crafting effective policies aimed at
promoting gender equality. The importance of Sex, Age, and Disability
Disaggregated Data (SADDD) in advancing the participation of women and other
groups in disaster risk reduction (DRR) and early warning systems will be
discussed. A gender and age marker will also be introduced to enhance these
efforts.
Session 3: Financing Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction and Early Warning Systems
Climate-related
disasters have increased in terms of frequency and severity, causing a surge in
economic and human losses, especially for low-income developing countries. One
of the major checklists to be resilient towards disasters is to build enough financial
readiness to absolve the possible shocks: gender-responsive climate financing aimed at reducing disaster risk. The
financial resiliency from disasters of each Asia-Pacific country is essential
to respond, recover, and build back better. In 2022, the Early Warnings for All
initiative was launched by the UN Secretary-General. This became a pivotal
moment to reconfirm the urgency and need for universal coverage by early
warning systems by 2027. This imperative decision signals a timely commitment
to prioritizing disaster risk reduction efforts, with an estimated global investment
requirement of US$800 million.
Both
international and domestic efforts on the financial readiness for
gender-responsive disaster risk reduction and early warning systems are greatly
needed. The session will explore the fundamentals and practices of
gender-responsive disaster risk reduction financing with a special focus on
disseminating and strengthening countries’ early warning and actions. This aims
to equip direct actors and stakeholders with practical knowledge to mobilize
domestic and international financing for disaster risk reduction and
disseminating early warning systems, thus contributing to the creation of
resilient communities. This session will also
discuss financing for gender-responsive DRR and WES, including the much-needed
resources and support towards existing women-led efforts to render their
communities and countries more resilient in the face of worsening disasters and
climate impacts. The lectures will be delivered with best practices and
up-to-date knowledge demonstrated by experts in this area. Further, they will
cover the progress in the financial preparations for the ‘Early Warnings for
All’ initiative to ensure that stakeholders are well-informed and empowered to
seize future opportunities in safeguarding underserved populations worldwide.
V. Target Audience
This training is open to national and local government officials including SDGs, Sendai Framework, climate and urban development focal points and other stakeholders from national government, civil society and institutions in Asia-Pacific and beyond interested in or supporting early warning systems design and implementation, disaster risk management, climate change adaptation, building resilience, innovative finance mechanism for climate action and sustainable development.
VI. Certificates
UN DESA/DPIDG/UNPOG, UNITAR CIFAL
Jeju/JITC, UNDRR ONEA & GETI and UN Women will issue a joint certificate of
participation to participants upon successful completion and meeting the
requirements* of the training.
*Requirements:
● Fully Attend all sessions (3 days) and submit attendance check forms respectively ● Actively participate in all sessions ● Submit the pre-workshop and post-workshop knowledge assessments
VII. Application and
Deadline
Interested participants are required to complete the registration form by 15 July 2024 at https://bit.ly/2024drrwsregister
VIII.
Agenda of the Workshop
DRAFT
AGENDA
[1]United
Nations (n.d). Climate
Action. Early Warnings for All. https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/early-warnings-for-all
[2] Bello, O., Bustamante, A., & Pizarro, P. (2021). Planning
for disaster risk reduction within the framework of the 2030 Agenda for
Sustainable Development. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/46639/1/S2000452_en.pdf
[3]
For more information: https://www.undrr.org/implementing-sendai-framework/what-sendai-framework
[4]
For more information: Midterm Review and related documents: https://sendaiframework-mtr.undrr.org/.
See also UNDRR and WMO (2023). Global Status of Multi-Hazard Early Warning
Systems. Geneva, Switzerland. Available at https://www.undrr.org/reports/global-status-MHEWS-2023
[5]UNDP BLOG
(2022). Women are hit hardest in disasters, so why are responses too often
gender-blind?. Available at: https://www.undp.org/blog/women-are-hit-hardest-disasters-so-why-are-responses-too-often-gender-blind
[6]UN
Women (n.d.). Disaster risk reduction. https://www.unwomen.org/en/what-we-do/humanitarian-action/disaster-risk-reduction
[7]Zaidi, R. Z., & Fordham, M. (2021). The
missing half of the Sendai framework: Gender and women in the implementation of
global disaster risk reduction policy. Progress in Disaster Science, 10, 100170
[8]United
Nations (n.d). Climate Action. Early Warnings for All. https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/early-warnings-for-all
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